Heatwave
IMD issues red alert! Heatwave to scorch these states as temperatures hit 44.5°C
The India Meteorological Department (IMD), under the Ministry of Earth Sciences, has issued detailed heatwave advisories and safety guidelines as several parts of the country continue to witness rising temperatures and above-normal heat conditions.
According to the latest assessment, maximum temperatures across many parts of northwest, central, and peninsular India are currently ranging between 40°C and 44°C, with the highest temperature of 44.5°C recorded in Sri Ganganagar, Rajasthan.
In several regions, temperatures have been recorded as markedly above normal by 5°C or more, signalling a growing heat stress situation across multiple states.
The IMD stated that heatwave conditions are very likely to develop in isolated pockets of Jammu & Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh, Punjab, Haryana, Chandigarh, Delhi, Uttar Pradesh, Rajasthan, and parts of central India over the coming days.
At the same time, hot and humid conditions are expected across coastal and eastern regions, while warm night conditions are likely in parts of north India, further increasing discomfort levels and health risks.
The department has also projected that there will be no significant change in maximum temperatures over northwest India until April 27, followed by a gradual fall. Meanwhile, central and other regions may witness a gradual rise in temperatures before a subsequent decline during the forecast period.
IMD Issues Heatwave Safety Guidelines
In view of the prevailing and forecasted weather conditions, IMD has urged citizens to take necessary precautions to avoid heat-related illnesses.
The advisory includes avoiding prolonged exposure to direct sunlight, especially during peak afternoon hours, staying well-hydrated, wearing light and breathable clothing, and avoiding strenuous outdoor activities during periods of extreme heat.
Special caution has been advised for vulnerable groups such as children, the elderly, and people with pre-existing health conditions.
The IMD emphasized that early awareness and preventive action are crucial in reducing the risk of heat exhaustion and heat stroke.
Regions Likely to Face Heatwave Conditions
According to IMD’s extended outlook, heatwave conditions are expected to persist over the next seven days across several regions, particularly in:
- Northwest India: Punjab, Haryana, Delhi, Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh
- Central India: Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Vidarbha
- Select Southern Regions: Kerala and Mahe
Additionally, hot and humid weather conditions are likely in coastal states including Odisha, West Bengal, Tamil Nadu, and Andhra Pradesh.
Warm night conditions may also continue in the northern plains, worsening nighttime heat stress and reducing relief from daytime temperatures.
Seasonal Outlook for April–June 2026
According to IMD’s seasonal outlook for April to June 2026, above-normal heatwave days are likely across parts of east, central, and northwest India, as well as the southeast peninsula.
The forecast highlights the urgent need for continued preparedness, public awareness, and mitigation measures during the ongoing summer season.
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