Some 8.6 million people in urgent need of medical help in Yemen: UN agency

“Almost 8.6 million people are in urgent need of medical help,” WHO’s Director-General, Dr. Margaret Chan, said in a statement.

“WHO was able to dispatch almost 48 tonnes of medicine into the country during the five-day ceasefire earlier this month, serving some 400,000 people,” Dr. Chan said.

She added, “This is vastly insufficient – and people continue to suffer not only from war-related injuries, but from inability to get basic treatment for the most common health conditions, or get obstetric care during childbirth.”

She noted that as Yemen enters its 10th week of conflict, “it is innocent civilians that pay the highest price” and reported that nearly 2,000 people have been killed and 8,000 injured so far.

“Six-year-old Malak lost her mother and saw others around her die as her family fled the fighting and 65-year-old Fathiya lost 13 members of her family and is now the sole guardian of three grandchildren who survived,” said Dr. Chan.

More and more lives are lost every day, she stated, “not just due to the violence, but as a health system that has been seriously damaged barely copes with the extraordinary needs posed by the unrelenting violent conflict and can no longer provide them with the health services they need to stay alive.”

“The health and lives of millions of people are at risk,” she warned.

Hospitals are closing down their emergency operations rooms and intensive care units due to shortages in staff and fuel for generators; medicines for diabetes, hypertension and cancer are no longer available; the national tuberculosis programme has shut down in some areas; and infectious diseases such as malaria and dengue fever are spreading, according to WHO.

“Throughout the conflict, there have been widespread violations of international humanitarian law and Geneva conventions for the protection of health facilities, staff and patients,” she said.

Dr. Chan went on to say that “health infrastructure continues to be hit, with attacks reported on hospitals and ambulances, a medical warehouse, an oxygen factory, and a blood transfusion centre. Some health care workers were killed trying to save lives and more injured.”

“This unnecessary loss of innocent lives cannot go on,” she warned.

She added, “The health system must be allowed to function unimpeded by the insecurity."

She said, "All parties must respect their obligations under international humanitarian law to protect civilians, health facilities and health staff during conflict and to permit the supply of vital humanitarian aid, such as medicines, vaccines and medical equipment to areas where it is needed most, and ensure the right to urgently-needed lifesaving health care.”

Photo: UNICEF/Mohammed Mahmoud